An interesting response
hkhenson
hkhenson at rogers.com
Wed Apr 9 22:21:55 PDT 2008
I have recently been discussing the scope of a space based power
satellite project with a bunch of high powered space engineers.
They are all accomplished, one of them was the project engineer for
the first moon lander.
This started when I scaled a moving cable space elevator large enough
(2000 tons a day) to put a real dent in the carbon/energy problems
(300 GW/year production rate, displacing all the coal fired plants in
the US in one year).
So when one of them posted a study of a rocket with about twice the
payload of a Saturn V, I extrapolated how many of them and what rate
of launches it would take to ferry 2000 tons per day to GEO using
rockets instead of a much more questionable space elevator.
To my surprise, the energy payback went from under a day for the
elevator to 15 days for rockets. You would have to dedicate the
first 3 power satellites (15 GW) to making rocket
propellants. Hardly a deal breaker. Takes 10 200 ton payload
rockets each flying once a day to do it and with a blank check
perhaps under 5 years to work up to this production rate and 6-7
years from start to get to a $50 billion a year revenue stream
increasing at $25 billion a year.
I didn't expect a response other than something like "that's
interesting" but they reacted almost with horror, saying the best
they could hope for is an almost useless 1 GW demonstration power sat
in the next 10 or 15 years and that the only choice we have is to
build lots of nuclear power plants.
Now countries and companies in the world for the most part realize
that there is a serious problem with energy, and that it isn't going
to get better as we slide down the far side of oil production. It
seems to me that a project that really could displace all fossil
sources of energy with renewable solar energy and (using penny a kWh
electricity) reduce the price of synthetic gasoline to a dollar a
gallon would get a lot more support than a tiny demonstration project
no matter how few in billions it cost.
There is no doubt it's a big project, on a par with what we have
spent on the Iraq war. But the market for energy is massive, oil
alone is $3,000 billion a year. And there is no lack of money to
fund it, Exxon can't figure out what to do with their profits so they
are buying back $30 billion of their stock a year. The Chinese have
a few thousand billions in US notes they would spend on a secure
energy source large enough to meet their growing needs.
So my question to you, is which be an easier project to sell, a
demonstration project for a small number of billions over 10 or 15
years, or a really huge project in the high hundreds of billions to
massively displace coal and oil with solar energy from space in under
ten years?
Keith Henson
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